Match the Definition to the Term

question 8

Multiple Choice

Match the definition to the term.
-intelligence quotient

• A)a mathematical formula developed by Stern to summarize the results of a Binet-type intelligence test and consisting of the ratio of mental age to chronological age
• B)Spearman's concept of a single common factor of generalized mental "power," applicable in some degree to all intellectual tasks
• C)term for the single score result children received on Binet and Simon's intelli-gence tests
• D)Terman's revision to Stern's intelligence quotient,which multiplied the fraction by 100 to eliminate decimals
• E)the calculation of intelligence quotients so that they are indications of where sub-jects stand on normal distributions of previous results from people of their own age

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Definitions:

2D:4D Ratio

A physiological trait theorized to indicate exposure to certain hormones in the womb, measured by comparing the length of the index finger to the ring finger.

Prenatal Testosterone Exposure

The exposure of a fetus to testosterone levels while in the womb, which can influence a variety of developmental factors.

Nature-nurture Debate

A longstanding discussion concerning the relative importance of an individual's inherited traits (nature) versus environmental influences (nurture) in determining behavior and development.

Gene-environment Interaction

The complex interplay between genetic predisposition and environmental factors that influence the development and expression of traits and behaviors.