Match the Definition with the Term

question 30

Multiple Choice

Match the definition with the term.
-information theory

• A)a field based on the idea that any communication of signal can be analyzed in terms of a fundamental unit called the bit
• B)a heuristic technique to limited search options,in which the most desirable end state for a problem is regularly compared to its actual current state and the distance (difference)between the two is analyzed and measured
• C)a test to assess the "intelligence" of a machine according to its ability to perform some complex task requiring genuinely intelligent behavior,in a manner outwardly indistinguishable from that of a person
• D)a thought experiment comparing a native speaker of a language with one who responds perfectly but "mechanically" with the aid of a complete book of rules the latter,like a computer,would not demonstrate "strong" artificial intelligence
• E)the notion that computers can only follow predetermined and precisely defined rules and are not capable of genuine creativity; commonly expressed today as "computers can only do what they have been programmed to do"

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Definitions:

Nature Says Go

Suggests an innate or instinctual impulse to take action or move forward, often related to growth, survival, or reproductive instincts.

Culture Says Stop

Implies that cultural norms and values can act as barriers or limits on certain behaviors, practices, or beliefs.

Tradeoff

A scenario where one characteristic or facet of something is sacrificed to acquire another characteristic or facet.

Nature And Culture

The interplay between the genetically inherited characteristics of organisms and the influence of human society and tradition.