Developments in Computer Technology and Artificial Intelligence Helped Set the Stage

question 27

Multiple Choice

Developments in computer technology and artificial intelligence helped set the stage for the emergence of cognitive psychology in all of the following ways EXCEPT for which of the following?

• A) by emphasizing the internal processing that goes on between input and output
• B) by strictly limiting investigation to the observable inputs and outputs to a system
• C) by providing concepts and a language that were useful in describing human cognition
• D) by encouraging psychologists to try to specify the steps involved in problem solving

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Definitions:

Alfred Adler

An Austrian psychotherapist and founder of the school of individual psychology who emphasized the importance of the feeling of inferiority in the development of personality.

Karen Horney

A 20th-century psychoanalyst known for her theories on neurosis, personality development, and the concept of basic anxiety.

Archetypes

Universal, symbolic images or themes that recur across different cultures and literature, reflecting common human experiences.

Defense Mechanisms

Psychological strategies used unconsciously by individuals to protect themselves from anxiety or unacceptable thoughts and feelings.