Match the Definition with the Term

question 30

Multiple Choice

Match the definition with the term.
-information theory

• A)a field based on the idea that any communication of signal can be analyzed in terms of a fundamental unit called the bit
• B)a heuristic technique to limited search options,in which the most desirable end state for a problem is regularly compared to its actual current state and the distance (difference)between the two is analyzed and measured
• C)a test to assess the "intelligence" of a machine according to its ability to perform some complex task requiring genuinely intelligent behavior,in a manner outwardly indistinguishable from that of a person
• D)a thought experiment comparing a native speaker of a language with one who responds perfectly but "mechanically" with the aid of a complete book of rules the latter,like a computer,would not demonstrate "strong" artificial intelligence
• E)the notion that computers can only follow predetermined and precisely defined rules and are not capable of genuine creativity; commonly expressed today as "computers can only do what they have been programmed to do"

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Definitions:

Financial Statement

Documents that report on a company's financial performance and health, including the balance sheet, income statement, and cash flow statement.

Normal Balance

is the side of an account on which increases to the account are recorded, typically either a debit for assets and expenses or a credit for liabilities, equity, and revenues.

Account Category

A way of classifying accounts in accounting records, such as assets, liabilities, equity, revenues, and expenses.

Financial Statement

An official document detailing the financial transactions and standing of an entity such as a company, individual, or organization, commonly encompassing a balance sheet, income statement, and statement of cash flows.