Research That Uses Knowledge and Evidence to Reach Objective Conclusions

question 24

Multiple Choice

Research that uses knowledge and evidence to reach objective conclusions about the real world is the essence of:

• A) performance-monitoring method.
• B) scientific method.
• C) applied method.
• D) forecasting method.

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Definitions:

Self-serving Bias

The common habit of a person taking credit for positive events or outcomes, but blaming outside factors for negative events.

Locus Of Control Bias

A cognitive bias where an individual attributes successes and failures to either internal or external factors disproportionately.

Achievement-related Results

Outcomes or successes in tasks or goals that are valued in a cultural or societal context, often measured through performance or attainment.

Weiner's Attribution Theory

A theory that suggests people tend to attribute causes to their successes and failures based on three main factors: locus of control, stability, and controllability.