Which of These Perspectives Emphasized a Rational, Scientific Approach to the Study

question 77

Multiple Choice

Which of these perspectives emphasized a rational, scientific approach to the study of management and sought to make organizations more efficient operating machines?

• A) The Humanistic Perspective
• B) The Behavioral Sciences Approach
• C) The Classical Perspective
• D) The TQM approach
• E) The Quantitative Management Approach

---

Definitions:

Habit

A repetitive behavior that an individual performs regularly, often without much conscious thought.

Pleasure Principle

In psychoanalytic theory, it is the driving force of the id that seeks immediate gratification of all desires, wants, and needs.

Guilt/Pride Principle

Refers to the internal motivators of guilt and pride that can encourage conformity to social norms and personal standards.

Ego Ideal

The part of the personality that consists of the standards of perfection and aspirations a person aims to achieve.