_____ Channels Exist Outside the Formally Authorized Channels Without Regard

question 122

Multiple Choice

_____ channels exist outside the formally authorized channels without regard for the organization's hierarchy of authority.

• A) Management by wandering around
• B) Upward communication
• C) Personal communication
• D) Horizontal communication
• E) Downward communication

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Definitions:

Internet-Based

Relating to activities or services that are conducted, accessed, or available through the Internet.

Computer Hoaxes

False alarms or deceptive messages, often spread through email or social media, claiming to warn of non-existent threats or viruses.

Panic

A sudden, overwhelming feeling of fear that can result in irrational behavior.

Viruses

Microscopic infectious agents capable of replicating inside living cells, leading to various diseases in humans, animals, and plants.