Formal _____ Includes Messages That Flow from the Lower to the Higher

question 49

Short Answer

Formal _____ includes messages that flow from the lower to the higher levels in the organization's hierarchy.

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Definitions:

Portuguese

Refers to people from Portugal or of Portuguese descent, as well as the language spoken in Portugal and some regions of Africa, Asia, and South America.

Ottoman Turks

Members of the Ottoman Empire, a historically powerful Turkish state that existed from around 1299 to 1922, spanning parts of Europe, Asia, and Africa.

Atlantic Exploration

The period of history in which European nations explored the Atlantic Ocean and its surrounding lands, starting in the late 15th century, leading to the discovery of the Americas, and establishing sea routes to Africa, Asia, and Oceania.

Technological Developments

Advancements or innovations in the field of technology that contribute to progress in various industries and aspects of daily life.