Match Each Statement with the Correct Term Below

question 142

Multiple Choice

Match each statement with the correct term below.
-vicarious liability

• A)Mental fault; the mental element of a crime.
• B)A person who enters or remains on the land of another without permission or privilege to do so.
• C)The nonmental elements of a crime, including the wrongful, physical act.
• D)Unauthorized use of a person's name or likeness for one's own benefit.
• E)Liability for nonintentional and nonnegligent conduct.
• F)Determines whether there is probable cause.
• G)Liability imposed on one for the acts of another.
• H)A defense to a crime that arises when a law enforcement official induces a person to commit a crime when that person would not have done so otherwise.
• I)Publication of false statements resulting in harm to another's business or monetary interest.
• J)The crime of taking the property of one's employer in violation of a trust.
• K)The crime of entering a building with the intent to commit a felony.
• L)Injury to a person's reputation by the publication of false statements.
• M)A person privileged to enter or remain on land by virtue of the consent of the lawful possessor.
• N)A serious crime punishable by death or imprisonment in a penitentiary.
• O)An intervening event that occurs after the defendant's negligent conduct and that relieves him of liability.
• P)The nontrespassory invasion of another's interest in the private use and enjoyment of his land.
• Q)A crime that is wrong in itself or morally wrong, such as murder.
• R)The intentional infliction of harmful or offensive bodily contact.
• S)Immunity from tort liability.
• T)Conduct which falls below the standard established by law for the protection of others against unreasonable risk of harm.
• U)Purposeful, knowing, or reckless.
• V)Intentional exercise of dominion or control over another's personal property.
• W)Unreasonable and highly offensive interference with the seclusion of another.
• X)A hearing at which the accused is informed of the crime against him and he enters a plea.
• Y)Rule that permits the jury to infer both negligent conduct and causation.

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Definitions:

LIFO Cost Flow

An inventory valuation method, "Last In, First Out", where the last items placed in inventory are the first ones to be recorded as sold, affecting the company's inventory cost on financial statements.

Ending Inventory

The cumulative worth of a company's entire stock inventory at the conclusion of a financial accounting period.

Inventory Items

Goods or materials a company holds for the ultimate purpose of resale.

FIFO Cost Flow

A method of inventory valuation where goods purchased first are the ones sold first, hence, the inventory left consists of the most recently purchased or produced goods.