When Pavlov Placed Food in the Mouths of Canine Subjects

question 84

Multiple Choice

When Pavlov placed food in the mouths of canine subjects, they began to salivate. The salivation was a(n) __________.

• A) unconditioned response
• B) unconditioned stimulus
• C) conditioned response
• D) conditioned stimulus

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Definitions:

Intellectual Capacities

Pertains to the mental abilities and functions related to understanding, thinking, learning, and remembering.

Endogenous

Originating from within an organism, system, or process, as opposed to being caused by external factors.

Exogenous

Originating from outside an organism or system; refers to factors or influences that come from the external environment.

Differential Emotions Theory

Differential Emotions Theory proposes that discrete basic emotions such as joy, anger, fear, and sadness have unique and recognizable facial expressions, influencing behavior and thought.