Nazir Is Taking Part in Research on the Effects of Sleep

question 147

Multiple Choice

Nazir is taking part in research on the effects of sleep deprivation; he has been without sleep for 75 hours. Right now, researchers have asked him to sit in front of a computer screen and hit a button each time he sees the letter S on the screen. A few days ago, Nazir was a whiz at this task; however, he is doing very poorly today. How are sleep researchers likely to explain Nazir's poor performance?

• A) Due to the sleep deprivation, Nazir does not understand the task.
• B) Microsleeps are occurring due to the sleep deprivation, and Nazir is asleep for brief periods of time.
• C) Nazir is determined to ruin the research because of the suffering he is enduring at the hands of the researchers.
• D) Nazir is probably dreaming that he is somewhere else and has no interest in responding to the "here and now."

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Definitions:

Western Societies

Cultures and communities typically found in Western Europe and North America, characterized by democratic political systems, capitalist economies, and specific socio-cultural norms.

Bureaucratized

The process of managing an organization by adhering strictly to fixed rules and formalities.

Hospitalized

The state of being admitted to a hospital for treatment, observation, or care, often due to illness, injury, or surgery.

American Society

The collective social structure of the United States, characterized by its cultural diversity, values, and norms.