In the Early Part of the Past Century, Psychologists Who

question 211

Multiple Choice

In the early part of the past century, psychologists who broke down thought processes into their basic elements and analyzed them were called structuralists. What term might we use to describe psychologists with similar interests today?

• A) Gestalt
• B) cognitive
• C) behavioral
• D) humanistic

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Definitions:

Traditional Authority

The inherited right of individuals to expect loyalty and obedience from others; authority based in custom and tradition.

Rational-Legal

A concept in sociology that describes a form of governance or organization founded on laws, rules, and procedures rather than on traditional or charismatic authority.

Favoritism

The practice of giving unfair preferential treatment to one person or group at the expense of others.

Nepotism

Favoritism shown to relatives or friends by those in power, often by providing them employment.