The Contrast Effect Involves a Shift in Judgment a Reference

question 78

Multiple Choice

The contrast effect involves a shift in judgment a reference point, whereas the assimilation effect involves a shift in judgment a reference point.

• A)away from; towards
• B)towards; away from
• C)away from; away from
• D)towards; towards
• E)None of the above is correct.

Understand and differentiate the characteristics and diagnostic criteria of bipolar I, bipolar II, cyclothymic, and unipolar depressive disorders according to the DSM-5.

Describe the biological factors that contribute to unipolar depression and bipolar disorders.

Explain the cognitive theories of depression, including Aaron Beck’s cognitive triad and its influence on depression.

Define and identify symptoms of mood disorders such as depression, mania, and premenstrual dysphoric disorder.

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Definitions:

Imagination

The ability of the mind to be creative or resourceful, envisioning things not currently present or not yet existing.

Positivist Concept

A philosophical theory stating that positive knowledge is based on natural phenomena and their properties and relations as verified by empirical evidence.

Chester I. Barnard

An American business executive and author known for his contributions to management theory, particularly in organizational and communication theory.

Personal Needs

The basic or individual requirements essential for people to live and work comfortably and efficiently.