The Following Is a Program Segment and the Definition of a Function

question 38

Short Answer

The following is a program segment and the definition of a function named sub.
$$\begin{array} { l r } .\\.\\\mathrm { X } = 3 ; & \text { def } s u b ( Y ) : \\\operatorname { sub } ( \mathrm { X } ) & \mathrm { Y } = 5 ; \\\text { print } ( \mathrm { X } ) ; &\\.\\.\end{array}$$
A. What value will be printed by the program segment if parameters are passed by value?
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B. What value will be printed by the program segment if parameters are passed by reference?
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Definitions:

Circular Element

A geometric element that has a circular shape, often used in the design and analysis of structures and mechanisms.

Part

A component of a larger assembly or system.

Runout Tolerances

Specifies the limits within which the variation of a surface's location and the feature's circularity must be contained as it rotates around a datum axis.

Datum Feature

A physical feature of a part that acts as a reference for measurement and geometry during machining or inspection processes.