If the Heuristic Being Used Is The-Number-Of-Tiles-Out-Of-Place,which of the Following $\begin{array} { l } 123 \\45 \\786\end{array}$

question 12

Multiple Choice

If the heuristic being used is the-number-of-tiles-out-of-place,which of the following eight-puzzle will be given priority for further consideration by a heuristic search?

• A) \(\begin{array} { l }
• 123 \\
• 45 \\
• 786
• \end{array}\)
• B) \(\begin{array} { r }
• 23 \\
• 156 \\
• 478
• \end{array}\)
• C) \(\begin{array} { l l l }
• 1 & 3 \\
• 4 & 2 & 6 \\
• 7 & 5 & 8
• \end{array}\)
• D) \(\begin{array} { r l }
• 1 &3 \\
• 4&2& 6 \\
• 7&5&8
• \end{array}\)

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Definitions:

Spinoza

A 17th-century Dutch philosopher known for his works on ethics, politics, and religion, emphasizing the importance of rationalism and monism.

Idealist Viewpoints

Idealist Viewpoints are philosophical stances that prioritize the mental, spiritual, or ideal realm over the physical or empirical.

Berkeley

An Irish philosopher who proposed idealism, the theory that reality exists only in the minds of individuals and that what we perceive as physical objects are merely collections of ideas.

Kant

A reference to Immanuel Kant, an 18th-century German philosopher known for his work in epistemology, ethics, and aesthetics.