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An example of constrained optimization would be:
Earmarked Payroll Taxes
Taxes collected for a specific purpose, typically to fund social security and healthcare programs, and directly deducted from an employee's wages.
Social Insurance
Social insurance is a government or publicly sponsored system that provides financial protection to individuals against economic risks such as unemployment, disability, or old age.
Equality-Efficiency Trade-Off
A concept in economics suggesting that there can be a trade-off between achieving economic equality and efficiency within a society.
Economic Efficiency
A situation in which all resources are allocated in a way that maximizes total benefit or output with minimal waste.
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