Examlex
The most important factor(s) in grading offenses is:
Classical Conditioning
A process of learning through which two stimuli are habitually paired; the response, initially drawn out by the second stimulus, is eventually evoked by just the first stimulus.
Conditioned Stimulus
A previously neutral stimulus that, after becoming associated with an unconditioned stimulus, eventually triggers a conditioned response.
Unconditioned Stimulus
In classical conditioning, a stimulus that instinctively and automatically induces a response without previously being learned.
Extinction
In psychology, the gradual disappearance of a conditioned response when the reinforcement is withheld; in biology, the end of an organism or of a group of organisms.
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