The Functionalist Interpretation of Inequality Argues That If People Are

question 80

Multiple Choice

The functionalist interpretation of inequality argues that if people are to make sacrifices necessary to perform vital jobs,they must be all of the following except:

• A) adequately rewarded.
• B) convinced that the most highly skilled people deserve the most money.
• C) convinced that the current system serves to motivate the best people to fill key jobs into those positions in society.
• D) aware that, because of social stratification and gender inequality, some people are simply not prepared to assume certain jobs.
• E) aware that better jobs require more specialized education and skill.

Understand the impact of culture on intelligence testing and the development of culture-free or culture-fair tests.

Analyze the cognitive abilities related to learning and navigating environments.

Evaluate theories of intelligence, particularly Gardner’s multiple intelligences and Sternberg's triarchic theory.

Understand the structure and purpose of common intelligence tests, including the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children.

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Definitions:

External Adjustments

Changes made outside of an organization or economy to align with changes in the external environment, such as market demand or regulatory shifts.

Monetary Policy

A central bank’s changing of the money supply to influence interest rates and assist the economy in achieving price-level stability, full employment, and economic growth.

Trade Deficit

Occurs when a country's imports exceed its exports, leading to a negative balance of trade.

Individual Nations

Refers to sovereign states, each with its own government and political boundaries, recognized in international law.