Write as an Absolute Value $$\sqrt { \mathrm { d } ^ { 2 } }$$

question 189

Multiple Choice

Write as an absolute value.
- $$\sqrt { \mathrm { d } ^ { 2 } }$$

• A) \(| \mathrm { d } |\)
• B)d
• C) \(\mathrm { d } ^ { 2 }\)
• D)-d

Understand the basic assumptions underlying economic theories, including the maximization of profits by firms.

Grasp the importance and process of testing and revising economic theories to describe economic behavior.

Recognize the trade-offs faced by firms in production decisions.

Distinguish between normative and positive economic analysis.

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Definitions:

Sister Chromatids

Identical copies of a chromosome, connected by a centromere, that are created during DNA replication and separated during cell division.

Anaphase II

A phase of meiosis II where sister chromatids are separated and moved to opposite poles of the cell, leading to the formation of four haploid daughter cells.

Metaphase II

A phase of meiosis II where the chromosomes align at the metaphase plate, similar to metaphase in mitosis, but this process occurs in a haploid set of chromosomes.

Meiosis

Process in which a 2n cell undergoes two successive nuclear divisions (meiosis I and meiosis II), potentially producing four n nuclei; leads to the formation of gametes in animals and spores in plants.