What Is Meant by the Term False Dichotomy

question 38

Essay

What is meant by the term false dichotomy?

Differentiate between synergistic and antagonistic effects of drug combinations.

Explain the various factors, including genetic, neurotransmitter-related, and environmental, that contribute to substance use disorders.

Understand the basic principles of classical conditioning, operant conditioning, and cognitive-behavioral therapy in the context of substance use and gambling disorders.

Recognize the different settings and approaches used for treating substance use disorders.

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Definitions:

Classical Conditioning

The method of learning by forming associations between a stimulus found in the environment and one that occurs intrinsically.

Law of Effect

A psychological principle stating that behaviors followed by positive outcomes are likely to be repeated, while those followed by negative outcomes are not.

Thorndike

Refers to Edward L. Thorndike, an American psychologist famous for his work on learning theory that led to the development of operant conditioning within behaviorism.

Reinforcement Strategies

Techniques used to encourage desired behaviors or discourage unwanted ones by providing consequences or rewards.