Simplify. -

question 274

Multiple Choice

Simplify.
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Definitions:

Inflammation

A biological response to harmful stimuli, such as pathogens, damaged cells, or irritants, involving immune cells, blood vessels, and molecular mediators.

Immune System

The body's defense mechanism against pathogens, including bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites.

Insulin Resistance

A condition in which the body's cells do not respond properly to insulin, leading to elevated blood sugar levels.

Type 1 Diabetes

A chronic condition where the pancreas produces little or no insulin, requiring individuals to manage their blood sugar levels through insulin therapy.