Stephen Jay Gould Challenged the Equation of Behavior with Genetic

question 40

Multiple Choice

Stephen Jay Gould challenged the equation of behavior with genetic biology: looking at altruistic behavior, he saw:

• A) variations in cognitive capacities.
• B) cognitive development stages.
• C) how people adopt adaptive cultural traits in social and material environments.
• D) stage schemas of moral development.

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Definitions:

Inborn Tendencies

Natural predispositions or instincts that individuals are born with, influencing their behaviors and reactions.

Uncertainty Avoidance

A societal characteristic identifying how much ambiguity and unpredictability is accepted by a culture.

Job Mobility

The ability or ease with which an individual can move to different job roles or employment opportunities.

Personal Achievement

Refers to the accomplishment of personal goals and objectives, often leading to a sense of satisfaction and fulfillment.