Discuss the Four Main Types of Social Sanctions

question 21

Essay

Discuss the four main types of social sanctions. Be sure to differentiate between positive and negative, formal and informal. Can you place them in a social context or give examples?

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Definitions:

Groupthink

A psychological phenomenon where the desire for group cohesion leads to poor decision-making or critical analysis.

Independent Subgroups

Groups within a larger group that operate or function separately and autonomously, often having unique goals, characteristics, or tasks distinct from those of the larger group.

Deliberation

The process of carefully considering and discussing various options or aspects of a situation before making a decision.

Reciprocal Altruism

A behavior in which an organism acts in a way that temporarily reduces its fitness while increasing another organism's fitness, with the expectation that the action will be reciprocated in the future.