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question 60

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Definitions:

Northern Renaissance

The Northern Renaissance refers to the period of cultural and intellectual growth in Northern Europe, particularly in the 15th and 16th centuries, characterized by a focus on realism and detail in art and literature.

Scholasticism

A method of critical thought which dominated teaching by the academics ("scholastics") of medieval universities in Europe, focusing on the reconciliation of Christian theology with classical philosophy.

Erasmus's In Praise of Folly

A satirical essay by Desiderius Erasmus, critiquing superstitions and corruption in the Catholic Church and European society.

Corrupt Monastic System

Practices within religious monastic communities that deviate from ethical or spiritual standards, typically involving misuse of power or funds.