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The Hubble time is
Estimated Partial-regression Coefficient
A measure used in multiple regression analysis that represents the relationship between a designated independent variable and the dependent variable, with other variables held constant.
Adjusted Multiple Coefficient of Determination
A statistical measure that adjusts the coefficient of determination (R-squared) for the number of predictors in a multiple regression model, providing a more accurate assessment of the model's explanatory power.
Multiple Standard Error
The standard error calculated for multiple measurements or estimates, which quantifies the variability or precision of those measurements.
SSR
Stands for Sum of Squares due to Regression, which quantifies the variation explained by the regression model, comparing the estimated values to the mean of the dependent variable.
Q4: Why are all spiral tracers young?
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Q65: How does density divide the stars in
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Q92: Pulsars cannot be spinning white dwarfs because<br>A)
Q118: What distance method did Edwin Hubble use