A Pigeon Is Trained to Peck in the Presence of a 500

question 32

Multiple Choice

A pigeon is trained to peck in the presence of a 500 nm wavelength light and is not reinforced for pecking in the presence of a 510 nm wavelength light.After training, most performance will be demonstrated in response to a

• A)400 nm light.
• B)490 nm light.
• C)500 nm light.
• D)505 nm light.

Understand and apply the concept of applying a generalization in logical reasoning.

Recognize and explain the fallacy of false composition.

Deduce valid inferences from given premises involving class memberships and relationships.

Evaluate the capability of human beings in inferring implications of various normative statements.

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Definitions:

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

A mental health disorder characterized by recurring, unwanted thoughts (obsessions) and repetitive behaviors (compulsions) as an attempt to relieve anxiety.

Treatment

Treatment refers to medical care given to a patient for an illness or injury, aiming to relieve symptoms, cure the disease, or improve health and well-being.

Modernization Theory

A theory suggesting that societies progress linearly from traditional to modern states, emphasizing the role of technology and economic development in this transition.

Dependency Theory

A socioeconomic theory suggesting that resources flow from poor, underdeveloped states to wealthy states, enriching the latter at the expense of the former.