Examlex
How do you interpret the coefficient of the price elasticity of demand? Explain when Ed is 1.5, 0.7, and 1.0.
Aversive Stimulus
A stimulus that is unpleasant or painful, often used to modify behavior through avoidance learning or negative reinforcement.
Negative Reinforcement
The process of strengthening a behavior by removing or avoiding a negative outcome or unpleasant stimulus as a result of the behavior.
Contingent Avoidance
A type of learning where a subject learns to perform a behavior to prevent the occurrence of an aversive stimulus.
Active Avoidance
A learning process in which an organism learns to perform a behavior to prevent or avoid an unpleasant stimulus.
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