Which of the Following Would Be Evidence of an Increase

question 23

Multiple Choice

Which of the following would be evidence of an increase in income inequality over time in the United States?

• A)an increase in the percentage of total household income received by the lowest quintile
• B)an increase in the percentage of total household income received by the highest quintile
• C)an increase in the percentage of total household income received by the four lowest quintiles
• D)a decrease in the percentage of total household income received by the highest quintile

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Definitions:

Social Exchange

A theory that suggests human relationships are formed by the use of a subjective cost-benefit analysis and the comparison of alternatives.

Mere Exposure Effect

The psychological phenomenon by which people tend to develop a preference for things merely because they are familiar with them.

Marriage

Marriage is a legally and socially sanctioned union between individuals that establishes rights and obligations between them and their children.

Bystander Effect

A concept in social psychology where the presence of others decreases a person's likelihood to offer assistance to a person in need.