Add. Simplify, If Possible

question 30

Multiple Choice

Add. Simplify, if possible.
-

• A) 4

Understand the concept of learned helplessness and its implications on behavior.

Recognize how displacement and other defense mechanisms manifest in stress situations.

Understand the role of the hypothalamus and pituitary gland in stress responses.

Understand the various strategies and mechanisms for coping with stress.

---

Definitions:

Defensive Attribution

A psychological process by which individuals tend to ascribe greater blame to the victims of misfortune for their own victimization when they feel threatened by the likelihood of a similar event happening to them.

Observational Learning

A learning process through which behaviors, attitudes, or skills are acquired by watching and imitating the actions of others.

Classical Conditioning

A method of learning through which a response is cultivated by the combination of a stimulus found in the environment and one that naturally exists, leading to a behavioral response.

Fundamental Attribution Error

The tendency to overemphasize personality traits and underestimate situational factors when explaining others' behaviors.