Bob Is on Trial for the Murder of Carl

question 54

Multiple Choice

Bob is on trial for the murder of Carl. The prosecution is basing its case on the theory that Bob forged Carl's will, which revoked Carl's original will and made Bob the sole beneficiary, before killing Carl. Carl's original will was witnessed by Donna and Eve. The prosecution wants to introduce the original will as evidence of Carl's handwriting. Donna does not remember watching Carl sign the will because she works at a law office and witnesses the signing of wills on a daily basis. How can Donna's signature be authenticated?

• A) Donna can testify that she recognizes her signature is on the will.
• B) Donna can testify only if she can recall details about the signing ceremony.
• C) Donna's signature must be verified by a forensics documents examiner.
• D) Donna's signature is admissible under the Business Records Exception to the Hearsay Rule.

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Definitions:

Subchapter S

A section of the Internal Revenue Code that provides for a special tax status for qualifying small businesses, allowing income to be taxed at the shareholder level and not at the corporate level.

Net Capital Loss

This occurs when the total capital losses from investments exceed the total capital gains, which can sometimes be used to offset other types of income for tax purposes.

Ordinary Income

This refers to any income earned through work, interest, dividends, or rental income, subject to standard tax rates.

Dividend Income

Income received from owning shares in a company, paid out from the company's profits.