Define the Following Five Categories of Software: Retail, Custom, Web

question 195

Essay

Define the following five categories of software: retail, custom, web application, open source, and shareware.

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Definitions:

Sigmund Freud

A neurologist from Austria who established psychoanalysis as a therapeutic technique for addressing mental disorders through conversational interactions between a psychoanalyst and their patient.

Counterconditioning

A method used in behavioral therapy where a positive reaction is substituted for a negative or undesirable response to a particular stimulus.

Ivan Pavlov

A Russian physiologist known for his research in classical conditioning, demonstrating how animals learn to associate a neutral stimulus with a significant one, leading to a learned response.

Carl Rogers

Carl Rogers was an influential American psychologist and one of the founders of the humanistic approach to psychology.