One Possible Consequence of Municipal Electoral Reforms Such as Off-Year,nonpartisan

question 47

Multiple Choice

One possible consequence of municipal electoral reforms such as off-year,nonpartisan elections is that they contribute to

• A)biased civil service policies.
• B)barriers to mass participation.
• C)weak municipal executives.
• D)low-level corruption and bribery.

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Definitions:

Prime Costs

The direct costs of a product, which include the costs of direct materials and direct labor involved in its production.

Tires

Rubber-based, circular components designed to cover the wheels of vehicles, providing traction and absorbing shock.

Product Cost

The total amount of expenses incurred to produce and deliver a product to the market including materials, labor, and overhead costs.

Period Cost

Costs that are not directly tied to the production of goods and services, such as sales and administration expenses, and are expensed in the period incurred.