If Rain Dancing Is Correlated with Rain, Does That Necessarily

question 100

Multiple Choice

If rain dancing is correlated with rain, does that necessarily mean rain dancing causes rain?

• A) No. This is an example of the fallacy of composition.
• B) No. Two variables may be correlated without one necessarily causing the other.
• C) Yes. This is an example of a failure to properly employ the ceteris paribus assumption.
• D) Yes. If it rains after individuals have engaged in rain dancing, then there is certainly causation at work.

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Definitions:

Informational Social Influence

The effect where a person conforms to the opinions or behaviors of a group because they believe the group is correct.

Chameleon Effect

The unconscious mimicry of the postures, mannerisms, facial expressions, and other behaviors of one's interaction partners, often facilitating social connection.

Psychology Professor

An academic or professional who teaches psychology and conducts research in the field of psychology at a college or university.

Normative Social Influence

The influence of other people that leads us to conform to be liked and accepted by them.