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Read the Paragraph Below and Answer the Questions That Follow

question 40

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Read the paragraph below and answer the questions that follow by selecting the letter of the correct response.
The cross is, of course, most often associated with Christianity. However, it was also used by the Assyrians to represent their sky god, Anu, and by the Chinese to represent the earth. The symbol appears in Egyptian paintings, too; gods are often shown holding the ankh, a cross topped with a loop, which symbolized immortality. When Hernan Cortés and his Spanish troops invaded Mexico in 1519, they found the cross in native temples there, but the image represented the gods Tlaloc and Quetzalcoatl. The Celtic cross, which predates Christianity, symbolized fertility.
Which of the following is a synonym used to refer to the subject of the paragraph?

Understand the concept of positive deviance and how it differs from negative deviance.
Analyze the role of positive deviance within the functionalist perspective of sociology.
Describe the Uniform Crime Report and its significance in the study of crime demographics.
Identify sources of bias in crime reporting and their impacts on crime statistics.

Definitions:

Family Vacation

A leisure trip taken by family members together with the aim of relaxation, recreation, or bonding.

Similarity Manipulation

A technique used to alter or influence perceptions of similarity between subjects in psychological or market research studies.

Confederate

An individual who is part of a group with a common cause or goal, often used in the context of experimental research to describe a person who is secretly working with the experimenter.

Egoism

Egoism is a theory or philosophy where the self-interest or self-concern is the foundation of morality, prioritizing one's own benefit in decision-making.

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