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Table 3-4
Assume that the farmer and the rancher can switch between producing meat and producing potatoes at a constant rate.
-Refer to Table 3-4.Without trade,the farmer produced and consumed 2 pounds of meat and 4 pounds of potatoes and the rancher produced and consumed 4 pounds of meat and 2 pounds of potatoes.Then,each person agreed to specialize in the production of the good in which they have a comparative advantage and trade 3 pounds of meat for 6 pounds of potatoes.As a result,the farmer gained
Investment Centre
A business unit or division within an organization that is responsible for generating its own revenues and managing its own investments and expenses.
Profit Centre
A business unit or department within an organization that is responsible for generating its own revenue and profit.
Cost-Plus Transfer Price
A pricing method where the selling price of a product is determined by adding a specific markup to the product's cost.
Market-Price Transfer
A pricing method used in transactions between divisions of the same company, based on prevailing market prices.
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