Table 12-8 -Refer to Table 12-8.If the Government Imposes a $2,000 Lump-Sum

question 18

Multiple Choice

Table 12-8

-Refer to Table 12-8.If the government imposes a $2,000 lump-sum tax,the average tax rate for Marcia and Charles would be

• A) 5 percent and 6.7 percent, respectively.
• B) 8 percent and 6 percent, respectively.
• C) 12 percent and 9 percent, respectively.
• D) 13 percent and 10 percent, respectively.

---

Definitions:

Fundamental Emotions

Core emotional experiences that are universally recognized, such as happiness, sadness, fear, and anger, among others.

Jealousy

A complex emotion that often involves feelings of insecurity, fear, and concern over a relative lack of possessions or safety, particularly in personal relationships.

Social Emotions

Emotions that cannot be understood or defined without reference to the social world; emotions that (1) involve an awareness of oneself in the social context, (2) emerge out of interaction with at least one other actor, and (3) are often experienced in reference to some kind of societal standard.

Societal Standard

Norms and expectations established by society that guide the behavior of its members, often reflecting shared values or beliefs.