A Meta-Analysis of the Popular DARE Program Found

question 30

Multiple Choice

A meta-analysis of the popular DARE program found

• A)the program was most effective in preventing drug use when it was started in kindergarten.
• B)the program was most effective in preventing drug use among girls.
• C)the program reduced drug use by 40% for all participants.
• D)the program did not significantly prevent drug use among school-age children.

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Definitions:

Phonological Loop

A component of working memory model that deals with auditory information and preserves the order of information.

Declarative Memory

The type of long-term memory that stores facts and events that can be consciously recalled or "declared."

Rehearsal

A cognitive process involving the repetitive review of information to enhance memory retention.

Implicit Memory

A type of long-term memory that is not consciously recalled, allowing individuals to perform tasks without conscious awareness of the learning process.