Western Monasticism Was Characterized by

question 17

Multiple Choice

Western monasticism was characterized by

• A)study and the preservation of manuscripts.
• B)fasting and self-inflicted torments.
• C)hard manual labor to learn humility.
• D)prayer and meditation.
• E)a balance of study, work, and prayer.

Understand the elements contributing to human happiness.

Identify factors associated with violent behavior and aggression.

Grasp the basics of positive psychology and its components.

Recognize the role of environmental and biological factors in aggressive behavior and violence.

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Definitions:

Evolution

The process through which different kinds of living organisms are believed to have developed from earlier forms during the history of the earth.

Environmental Degradation

The deterioration of the environment through depletion of resources, destruction of ecosystems, and extinction of wildlife.

Global Warming

The ongoing rise in the average temperature of the Earth's climate system, largely due to the greenhouse gas emissions from human activities.

Industrial Pollution

Contaminants released into the environment as a result of manufacturing, processing, and using various goods, often harming ecosystems and human health.