Figure 21-21 -Refer to Figure 21-21.The Shift from Point B to Point

question 134

Multiple Choice

Figure 21-21

-Refer to Figure 21-21.The shift from point B to point C in the figure is due to the

• A) substitution effect of an increase in the price of potato chips.
• B) income effect of an increase in the price of potato chips.
• C) substitution effect of a decrease in the price of potato chips.
• D) income effect of a decrease in the price of potato chips.

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Definitions:

FR-1

A fixed-ratio 1 schedule in operant conditioning, where reinforcement is given after every correct response.

Punishing Stimulus

A stimulus that reduces the likelihood of the behavior occurring again by introducing a negative consequence or outcome.

Ineffective

Not producing the desired outcome or effect.

Tantrum Behavior

A form of emotional outburst, often observed in children, characterized by yelling, crying, or physically lashing out.