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Eighteenth-Century Enlightened Rulers Were Not Always "Enlightened," but They Were

question 34

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Eighteenth-century enlightened rulers were not always "enlightened," but they were also hindered in instituting necessary reforms because of the power still held by the hereditary aristocracy.


Definitions:

Self-Efficacy

Someone's trust in their own skills to perform tasks that lead to desired achievements.

Unconditional Positive Regard

A concept in psychology introduced by Carl Rogers that suggests offering acceptance and support to someone regardless of what they say or do.

Phallic Stage

A phase in Freudian psychosexual development, occurring from about three to six years of age, where the focus of libido (sexual energy) is on the genital area.

Opposite Sex Parent

In Freudian psychoanalytic theory, the parent of the opposite sex is considered significant in a child's psychosexual development and the formation of the Oedipus and Electra complexes.

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