Table 22-4 Five Voters Must Choose from Among Four Options: A, B

question 175

Multiple Choice

Table 22-4
Five voters must choose from among four options: A, B, C, or D. Each voter's preferences are summarized in the table below. Options higher in the table are more preferred by the voter.

-Refer to Table 22-4.Which pairwise voting scheme would result in outcome A?

• A) First, choose between A and B. Second, voters choose between the winner of the first vote and C. Third, voters choose between the winner of the second vote and D.
• B) First, choose between A and C. Second, voters choose between the winner of the first vote and B. Third, voters choose between the winner of the second vote and D.
• C) First, choose between B and D. Second, voters choose between the winner of the first vote and C. Third, voters choose between the winner of the second vote and A.
• D) First, choose between C and D. Second, voters choose between the winner of the first vote and A. Third, voters choose between the winner of the second vote and B.

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Definitions:

Sensory Registers

The primary systems in the brain that temporarily store information received from the senses for a short duration.

Sensory Registers

Memory systems that temporarily hold incoming sensory information from the environment, allowing it to be processed further.

Raw Information

Unprocessed and unanalyzed data or facts received through the senses or other sources.

Chunking

A process of breaking down information into smaller, manageable units or chunks, making it easier to understand and remember.