Suppose the Voters in a Small Country Are Choosing Between

question 160

Multiple Choice

Suppose the voters in a small country are choosing between two options,A and B.After the voting is complete it is discovered that option A recevied 100% of the votes with option B receiving no votes.After the vote,however,the country's leader decides that option B is better for the people and implements B rather than A.The voting system in this country fails which of Arrow's properties of a desirable voting system?

• A) Unanimity
• B) Transitivity
• C) Independence of irrelevant alternatives
• D) No dictators

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Definitions:

Enzymes

Biological catalysts that speed up chemical reactions in living organisms without being consumed in the process.

Spontaneous Generation

Spontaneous Generation is the disproved theory that living organisms could arise from nonliving matter, a belief held before the advent of modern biology.

Sterile Broth

A nutrient-rich liquid media that has been treated to eliminate all forms of life, used for growing microorganisms in a lab.

Louis Pasteur

A French biologist, microbiologist, and chemist renowned for his discoveries of the principles of vaccination, microbial fermentation, and pasteurization.