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Why Did the Nations of Europe Go to War in 1914

question 38

Essay

Why did the nations of Europe go to war in 1914? What did they hope to gain from the conflict, and how did their goals change during the course of the war?


Definitions:

Little Hans

A famous case study by Sigmund Freud involving the analysis of a 5-year-old boy's fear of horses, which contributed to the theory of psychosexual development.

Castration Anxiety

A concept in Freudian psychoanalysis referring to a child's fear of losing their genitalia as a punishment for sexual desires or behaviors.

Pleasure Principle

A driving force of the id that seeks immediate gratification of all desires, wants, and needs.

Reality Principle

A psychoanalytic concept where the ego tries to meet the needs of the id in a realistic manner, considering societal norms and consequences.

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