Talk About: -"Little Ice Age" and Great Famine

question 86

Essay

Talk about:
-"little ice age" and great famine

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Definitions:

Kaizen

A Japanese term meaning "change for better" or continuous improvement, it is a process of ongoing, incremental improvements in efficiency, productivity, or quality.

Secondary Reinforcers

Stimuli that become reinforcing through their association with primary reinforcers, such as money, grades, or praise.

Vicarious Learning

A learning process where individuals gain knowledge or skills through observing others’ actions, behaviors, and consequences, rather than through direct experience.

Primary Reinforcers

Innate rewarding elements such as food, water, or shelter, that satisfy biological needs and motivate behavior without prior learning.