For Each Historical Identification Question, Define the Term and Briefly

question 61

Essay

For each historical identification question, define the term and briefly describe its historical significance.
-borough/burgh

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Definitions:

Florentine Duomo

The main cathedral of Florence, Italy, known for its distinctive Renaissance architecture and the iconic dome designed by Filippo Brunelleschi.

Early Christian

Relating to the period of Christianity during its beginnings through to the early Middle Ages.

Great Schism

Refers to the division in the Western Christian Church from 1378 to 1417, which led to competing papal claims, or to the earlier division between the Eastern Orthodox and Western Roman Catholic churches in 1054.

College of Cardinals

A body of senior ecclesiastical leaders in the Catholic Church, responsible for electing the Pope when the papal see is vacant.