For What Reason Can Plato's Writings Be Considered a Source

question 33

Multiple Choice

For what reason can Plato's writings be considered a source of arguments in favor of authoritarianism?

• A)The king had to be a philosopher.
• B)He sets an academic precedent for an enlightened or benevolent monarchy.
• C)The guardians are forced to give up their personal wealth for the benefit of the community.
• D)He favored a malicious dictatorial type of rule.
• E)He favored rulers who sought to be feared rather than loved.

Understand the basic principles of classical and operant conditioning.

Identify the role of cognitive processes in classical conditioning.

Recognize the significance of biological preparedness in learning and conditioning.

Distinguish between different forms of conditioned responses and stimuli.

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Definitions:

Subjective Well-being

The self-perceived happiness or satisfaction with life. Used along with measures of objective well-being to evaluate people's quality of life.

Adaptation-level Phenomenon

The human tendency to judge new experiences by comparing them to past experiences or to what we've grown accustomed to.

Do-good,feel-good Phenomenon

Suggests that participating in altruistic behaviors, such as helping others, leads to personal happiness and well-being.

Buying Power

The capacity of an individual or organization to purchase goods or services, often influenced by income and economic conditions.