What Was the Intellectual, Social, and Philosophical Basis for How

question 36

Multiple Choice

What was the intellectual, social, and philosophical basis for how the Europeans justified their actions toward the so-called native peoples in Asia and elsewhere?

• A)They used Karl Marx's concepts of exploiting the successful capitalists to enrich the less productive members of society.
• B)They used the pseudo-scientific application of Darwin's "survival of the fittest" concept regarding other races.
• C)They used John Locke's concepts of liberty and free-will for determining the method of local rule.
• D)They used Jean-Jacques Rousseau's belief that society corrupted the young as an excuse to be paternalistic.
• E)They used Thomas Jefferson's views on how to rule a large nation as a republic with democratic institutions.

---

Definitions:

Task Behaviour

The actions and activities an individual undertakes as part of their job responsibilities or duties.

Reward System

A structured set of incentives and criteria designed to motivate employees and improve their performance.

Employee Behavioural Perspective

The study of employees' actions and attitudes in the workplace and how they impact both individual and organizational performance.

Job Attitude

An individual's set of opinions, values, and feelings towards their job, influencing their job satisfaction and performance.