Instructions: Identify the Following Terms

Question

Examlex · Accepted Answer

The Answer is The Weimar Republic refers to the federal republic and parliamentary representative democracy established in 1919 in Germany to replace the imperial form of government. It was named after Weimar, the city where the constitutional assembly took place. The Weimar Republic was Germany's government from 1919 to 1933, when it ended with the rise of the National Socialist German Workers' Party (Nazi Party) and its leader, Adolf Hitler. The period of the Weimar Republic was marked by political instability, economic turmoil, and the struggle to pay reparations imposed by the Treaty of Versailles following World War I. Despite these challenges, the Weimar Republic was a time of significant cultural and intellectual productivity in Germany.

Paul von Hindenburg was a German military officer and statesman who gained fame during World War I as one of the most senior commanders in the German Army. After the war, he was elected as the second President of the Weimar Republic in 1925. Hindenburg served in this role until his death in 1934. During his presidency, he played a crucial role in the political instability of the Weimar Republic by using emergency powers to govern and by appointing chancellors who ruled by decree. In 1933, Hindenburg appointed Adolf Hitler as Chancellor of Germany, a decision that would lead to the dismantling of the Weimar Republic and the establishment of the Nazi dictatorship. Hindenburg's presidency is often seen as a period of transition from democratic to autocratic rule in Germany.

Instructions: Identify the Following Terms

Definitions: