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To Determine Whether Weight Loss Is Easier When You Maintain

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To determine whether weight loss is easier when you maintain a goal focus, Conlon and his colleagues assigned participants to one of the three weight loss groups, goal-focused, achievement-focused, and no-focus control. Each group met for 12 weekly meetings and had access to a special website. Then, every week, goal-focused participants were asked to describe how much more weight they needed to lose to reach their goal, while achievement-focused participants were asked to describe how much weight they had already lost. At this point in their research, Conlon and his associates were completing which step in the scientific method?


Definitions:

Schizophrenia

Schizophrenia is a severe mental disorder marked by disturbances in thought, perception, emotions, and behavior, leading to a detachment from reality (psychosis).

Inherited Vulnerability

A predisposition to certain psychological or physical conditions passed down from parents to their offspring through genes.

Evolution of Behaviour

The study of how and why animal and human behaviors change over generations through the principles of natural selection and genetics.

Genetic Drift

A mechanism of evolution caused by random changes in the frequency of alleles within a population over time.

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