Acquiring a Fear of Thunder by Watching Your Parents React

question 553

Multiple Choice

Acquiring a fear of thunder by watching your parents react to it in a fearful way illustrates

• A)vicarious classical conditioning.
• B)instrumental conditioning.
• C)response chaining.
• D)vicarious withdrawal.

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Definitions:

Beck

Refers to Aaron T. Beck, an American psychiatrist who is considered one of the founders of cognitive therapy, which focuses on identifying and changing negative thought patterns.

Negative Thinking

A pattern of focusing on the worst aspects of a situation, often leading to pessimism and a lack of motivation.

Beck's Assumptions

Cognitive distortions identified in cognitive therapy, especially in the treatment of depression, which describe common negative thoughts about oneself, the world, and the future.

Cross-Cultural Study

Research designed to compare and contrast cultural norms, values, and practices across different societies or ethnic groups.